PHIL 201 Ethical Foundations Quiz 8

Details

Course Code:

School:

Liberty University

PHIL 201 Ethical Foundations Quiz 8

PHIL 201 Quiz Ethical Foundations and Norms

Due Oct 13 at 11:59pm Points 75 Questions 25
Time Limit 45 Minutes

Instructions

The quiz:

Covers the Learn material from Module 8: Week 8.
Contains 25 multiple-choice, true/false and essay questions.
Is limited to 45 minutes.
Allows 1 attempt.
Is worth 75 points.

You may refer to your notes and textbooks at any time during the assessment.

Submit this assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Friday of Module 8: Week 8.

Attempt History Attempt Time Score

LATEST Attempt 1 32 minutes 69 out of 75 *

* Some questions not yet graded

Correct answers are hidden. 3 / 3 pts

Score for this quiz: 69 out of 75 * Page 1 of 13

Submitted Oct 6 at 12:08pm
This attempt took 32 minutes.

Question 1

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Just because an individual (or group of individuals) believe
something is the case, that doesn’t mean it is the case.

True
False

Question 2 3 / 3 pts

According to emotivism, “murder is wrong” is understood to
mean:

“I disapprove of murder”
“Do not murder!”
“murder is wrong for me, but not for you”
“murder is wrong, period”

Question 3 3 / 3 pts

Objectivist metaethical theories are: Page 2 of 13

anti-realist

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

realist
nominalist
univeralist

Question 4 3 / 3 pts

Which branch of ethics attempts to answer moral questions and
settle issues about what to do and who to be is:

Normative ethics
Liguistics
Metaethics
Meta-Metaethics

Question 5 3 / 3 pts

A key intuition we hold is that we owe obligations to persons,
not things, and this provides reason to think theism explains,
whereas Platonic atheism does not, the reality of objective moral
duties.

True Page 3 of 13

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

False

Question 6 3 / 3 pts

If you believe that moral facts are mind-independent then you
think they are:

Invented
proportional
Brute
Discovered

Question 7 3 / 3 pts

According to simple subjectivism, whatever an individual
believes to be true is true (for that person).

True
False

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 4 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Question 8 3 / 3 pts

According to cognitivism: 3 / 3 pts

Morality is subjective Page 5 of 13
Morality is grounded in attitudes
Morality is grounded in beliefs
Morality is objective
A and B
A and C

Question 9

Subjectivist metaethical theories are:

anti-realist
realist
nominalist
univeralist

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Incorrect Question 10 0 / 3 pts

If you believe that moral facts are mind-dependent then you
think they are:

Invented
proportional
Brute
Discovered

Question 11 3 / 3 pts

The branch of ethics that explores answer to the question, “What
grounds moral facts?” is

Metaethics
Normative ethics
Realistic ethics
Paranormal ethics

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 6 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Question 12 3 / 3 pts

Which branch of ethics asks nonmoral questions about
morality?

Normative ethics
Liguistics
Metaethics
Meta-Metaethics

Question 13 3 / 3 pts

The Enlightenment philosopher was one of the leading
voices for deontological ethics.

Jeremy Bentham
Immanuel Kant
Gottfried Leibniz
None of above

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 7 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Question 14 3 / 3 pts

Teleological ethical theories are primarily concerned with
commands to do right, and to avoid wrong-doing.

True
False

Question 15 3 / 3 pts

The authors note that because Utilitarianism broadens its
concern to all people or an entire community, it is an
improvement on Egoism.

True
False

Question 16 3 / 3 pts

Immanuel Kant’s moral philosophy rested on the assumption
that there is a “universal rationality” shared by all people
everywhere.

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 8 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

True
False

Question 17 3 / 3 pts

Deontological theories are primarily concerned with:

Duties, obligations, and moral commands
The well-being of a community
Virtue and vice
None of the above

Question 18 3 / 3 pts

Alasdair MacIntyre founded which modern ethical approach?

Neo-Platonic ethics
Contemporary Virtue Ethics
Evolutionary ethics

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 9 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

None of the above

Question 19 3 / 3 pts

The authors use the quote by Ayn Rand, man “must live for his
own sake, neither sacrikcing himself to other nor sacrikcing
other to himself” to describe which ethical theory?

Ethical solipsism
Utilitarianism
Egoism
Libertarianism

Question 20 3 / 3 pts

Egoism necessarily entails the ideas that one should not help his
neighbor and that one should do whatever he/she wants to do.

True
False

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 10 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Question 21 3 / 3 pts

John Stuart Mill, a pioneer of Utilitarian ethics, sought to knd an
objective morality through an ontological basis of morality.

True
False

Question 22 3 / 3 pts

MacIntyre argues that ethics should be about constructing a
uniked approach to morality that applies to all people
everywhere.

True
False

Question 23 3 / 3 pts

Which distinction is made among Divine Command Theorists?

Unrestricted/restricted

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 11 of 13
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Catholic/protestant
Categorical/hypothetical
Metaphysical/material

Question 24 3 / 3 pts

The authors describe the ancient concept of “eudaimonia” (what
Aristotle believed to be the end/purpose of every man) as:

Happiness
Well-being
Excellence
All of the Above

Question 25 Not yet graded / 3 pts

Which medieval philosopher-theologian argued that reason and Page 12 of 13
philosophy should be used as a subservient partners or servants
to theology?

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489
Quiz: Ethical Foundations and Norms: PHIL201: Philosophy and Contemporary Ideas (B07) 10/6/23, 12:12PM

Your Answer:

Thomas Aquinas

Quiz Score: 69 out of 75

https://libertyuniversity.instructure.com/courses/511838/quizzes/2524489 Page 13 of 13